Twizzlo appointment scheduling software
Tattoo studios

How to Get a Tattoo License: What Eight States and New York City Require

Roger Grekos, Co-Founder & Editor
By · Co-Founder & Editor
· 12 min read

In short

To get a tattoo license, apply to the agency your state or city names with proof you are 18 and a safety course certificate. Of the eight states and New York City we read on November 6, 2026, six set an exam and four set apprenticeship or school hours. First fees ran from $60 in Florida to $275 in Washington.

  • Oregon's school pathway is 360 training hours and 50 finished tattoos, then a 100-question exam with a 75 percent pass mark.
  • Texas licenses the studio, not the artist: its health department pages list a $900 two-year tattoo studio license and no artist license.
  • Tennessee asks for one year in a certified shop under an artist licensed three years; out-of-state artists show two years' work instead of its exam.
In this article8 sections
Grid chart for how to get a tattoo license: what seven places check, hours, exam, safety course, CPR or first aid, age 18

How to get a tattoo license depends on where you will work, because the U.S. has no national tattoo license. We read the licensing pages of eight states and New York City on their official agency sites on November 6, 2026, and set out what each asks for below. If your state is not here, start at its health department or licensing board site; the six steps still work as a checklist.

This guide is not legal advice. Rules change, counties and cities add their own, and some pages we read were posted years ago, so confirm the current form and fee with the agency before you apply.

Once you are licensed and taking clients, our tattoo booking software page shows how clients book consults and sessions from one link, 24/7, while each artist keeps a calendar of their own.

Do you need a license to tattoo?

Yes in all eight states and New York City we read on November 6, 2026, though the paper differs. Seven of the nine license the individual artist; Texas and California use other paper, set out below.

WhereWho issues itWhat the artist needs, as the page states itTermOfficial source
OregonHealth Licensing Office (state)A tattoo artist license by the school pathway or by reciprocity, with a written examOne yearHLO tattoo artist license page
WashingtonDepartment of Licensing (state)A tattoo artist license: age 18 and a current safety course certificateOne yearDOL get your license page
FloridaDepartment of Health, through the county health department where you liveA tattoo artist license: age 18, photo ID and the state-approved course passed at 70 percentOne yearDOH tattoo artist licensure page
TennesseeDepartment of Health, through local health departmentsA tattoo artist license: age 18, a one-year apprenticeship, a sterilization course and a written examExpires December 31 each yearTennessee Code Annotated 62-38-204
OklahomaState Department of HealthAn artist license: age 18, an approved apprenticeship or two years licensed elsewhere, and a skills exam passed at 70 percentOne yearOSDH body piercing and tattoo page
VirginiaBoard for Barbers and Cosmetology (DPOR)A tattooer license: an approved apprenticeship or school program, a safety course and the board examTwo years18VAC41-50-20
New York CityDepartment of Health and Mental HygieneA tattoo license: age 18, photo ID, the city's course and its examTwo yearsNYC Business tattoo license page
TexasDepartment of State Health ServicesA studio license for the business; the pages read list no individual artist licenseTwo years (studio)DSHS licensing requirements page
CaliforniaThe local enforcement agency (county or city)Practitioner registration with the local enforcement agency after a training course of at least two hoursNot stated on the page readHealth and Safety Code section 119307

Table 1. Who licenses tattoo artists and what each page asked for, read November 6, 2026. 'Not stated' means the page we read does not say; the agency's forms or local rules may.

Texas is the odd one out. The Texas Department of State Health Services page, read November 6, 2026, requires any business that tattoos to hold a studio license. Neither that Texas page nor its licensing FAQ names a license for the individual artist. Opening a studio of your own? Our guide on how to open a tattoo shop covers the shop license and the other steps.

California's statute puts registration with the local enforcement agency, usually the county. Section 119307, read November 6, 2026, requires a California practitioner to finish a training course of at least two hours before registering. The California registration section itself, 119306, answered 403 to our connection that day, so we do not state its fee or renewal rule.

How to get a tattoo license in six steps

Getting an artist license in the seven places in Table 2 takes up to six steps on pages read November 6, 2026. Find the agency, meet its age and ID rules, finish its training, earn the safety course certificate, pass any exam, then apply, pay and renew. Starting from zero? Our guide on how to become a tattoo artist puts these steps inside the whole path.

  1. Find the agency and the form. In Oregon, Washington and Oklahoma that is a state office, and in Florida and Tennessee the county or local health department acting for the state. In Virginia it is a licensing board, and in New York City the health department. The agency's own page names the current form; a guide like this one only points you to it.
  2. Meet the age and ID rules. Six of the seven places in Table 2 state a minimum age of 18; Virginia's section does not. Florida, Oklahoma and New York City ask for a government photo ID. New York City also asks for a Social Security number or an ITIN, and Oregon for two forms of ID plus proof of a high school diploma or the equivalent.
  3. Finish the training the agency names. The training section below and Table 2 give the hours or term for each place. Our tattoo apprenticeship guide covers how to find a sponsor and what to put in writing.
  4. Earn the safety course certificate. All seven places in Table 2 ask for one. Florida and New York City run or approve the course and test it, Oregon, Oklahoma and Virginia add CPR or first aid, and Tennessee names a sterilization course.
  5. Pass the exam where there is one. Oregon's is 100 multiple-choice questions with a 75 percent pass mark. Oklahoma's skills challenge and Florida's course test both need 70 percent. Virginia uses a board-approved exam through a testing service, Tennessee's local health department sets a written exam, and New York City tests you at the end of its course.
  6. Apply, pay and renew. Table 3 and the cost section below give each first fee. Most licenses last one year; Virginia's and New York City's last two, and Tennessee's expires every December 31 whatever the issue date. Late renewal costs more in Washington ($385), Oklahoma ($350 after 30 days) and Florida ($85 to reactivate).

A studio license is a separate step for the shop itself. Washington lists $330 per location, Oklahoma $1,000 for a tattoo establishment, Tennessee a $280 studio permit and Texas $900 for a two-year tattoo studio license, each read November 6, 2026. Our tattoo shop business plan has a licensing section to budget both. Some agencies also ask for proof of cover; our guide to tattoo shop insurance shows New Jersey's rule.

What training does a tattoo artist license require?

Four of the seven places in Table 2 set training hours or a term before the exam, on pages read November 6, 2026. Oregon wants 360 school hours plus 50 finished tattoos, Oklahoma 1,500 hours over at least a year, Virginia a 1,500-hour apprenticeship or 1,000 school hours, and Tennessee one year in a certified shop.

WhereHours or term before you applyExamSafety courseCPR or first aidAge 18 on the page
OregonYes, 360 hours (210 theory, 150 practical) and 50 completed procedures at a licensed school, or reciprocityYes, 100 questions, 75 percent to pass, within two years of applyingYesYes, bothYes
WashingtonNot statedNot statedYes, a current safety course certificateNot statedYes
FloridaNot statedYes, the approved course's test at 70 percentYes, the approved courseNot statedYes
TennesseeYes, at least one year in a certified shop under an artist licensed three years or moreYes, written, set by the local health departmentYes, a sterilization courseNot statedYes
OklahomaYes, 1,500 hours of sponsored curriculum over at least one year, or two years licensed elsewhereYes, a skills challenge at 70 percent or higherYesYes, bothYes
VirginiaYes, a 1,500-hour licensed apprenticeship or 1,000 hours at a licensed school, or three years' work elsewhereYes, board-approved, through a testing service, fee up to $225Yes, a five-hour safety course before trainingYes, first aid and CPRNot stated
New York CityNot statedYes, at the end of the city's courseYes, the city's course, listed as three hours on one city page and four on anotherNot statedYes

Table 2. What each place checks before it issues a tattoo artist license, as its page states it, read November 6, 2026. Texas licenses studios and California registers through counties, so neither is in this table.

Grid chart for how to get a tattoo license: what seven places check, hours, exam, safety course, CPR or first aid, age 18
Figure 1. Every one of the seven places asks for a safety course certificate, six set an exam, and only Oregon and Oklahoma ask for all five items, on pages read November 6, 2026. Filled dots mean the page states the item; open dots mean the page read does not state it. Table 2 gives the same answers with the hours and pass marks.

Oregon's school pathway is the most detailed. Oregon's Health Licensing Office page, read November 6, 2026, wants the 360 hours taught by a licensed artist registered as a teacher. It also wants one-to-one supervision when students work on the public, and transcripts sent straight from the school.

Oklahoma counts hours only from a department-approved sponsor. Oklahoma's page, read November 6, 2026, says the sponsor must have practiced as a licensed artist for at least five years and may supervise one student apprentice and one apprentice at a time.

Tennessee's rule changed on January 1, 2026. Under the act signed as Public Chapter 212, the supervising artist can also be one licensed in Tennessee for under three years but in another state for 10 or more.

Washington, Florida and New York City list no apprenticeship or school hours on the pages we read. That does not make a first tattoo easy: guides on how to become a tattoo artist from GlossGenius and Tommy's Supplies, read November 6, 2026, still treat an apprenticeship as the usual path.

How much does a tattoo license cost?

A first tattoo artist license ranged from $60 in Florida to $275 in Washington on fee pages read November 6, 2026, before exam and local fees and, outside New York City, course fees. Virginia charged $120, New York City $126, Tennessee $140, Oregon $150 and Oklahoma $250.

WhereFirst license feeOther fees on the pageRenewal
Florida$60 application fee, plus any county feeGuest tattoo artist registration $35 for up to 14 days$60 a year; $85 to reactivate an expired license
Virginia$120 application feeExam fee set by the testing vendor, up to $225; endorsement $120$120 every two years; $240 to reinstate
New York City$100 for a two-year license plus the $26 course, $126 togetherTemporary license $50 for seven days; a 2 percent online fee$100 per two years
Tennessee$140 a yearTemporary artist $50; studio permit $280$140, due by December 31
Oregon$150 by the school pathway ($50 application, $50 exam, $50 license)$250 by reciprocity ($150 application, $50 exam, $50 license)Yearly, online; amount not stated on the page read
Oklahoma$250 license application feeApprentice application $250; temporary artist $50; tattoo establishment $1,000$250; $350 if 30 days late
Washington$275$5 to have the license printed and mailed; shop $330 per location$275; $385 if late
TexasNo artist fee on the pages readTattoo studio $900 for two years; $450 for a temporary location of up to seven daysStudio, every two years
CaliforniaNot stated on the page we could readNot stated on the page we could readNot stated on the page we could read

Table 3. Fees as each agency's page or rule lists them, read November 6, 2026. 'Not stated' means the page read does not give it.

Bar chart of first tattoo artist license fees in seven places, from $60 in Florida to $275 in Washington
Figure 2. Washington's first tattoo artist license costs the most of the seven places at $275, and Florida's the least at $60, on fee pages read November 6, 2026. Bars show the state or city fee only, so Oklahoma's separate $250 apprentice fee, Virginia's exam fee of up to $225 and Washington's $5 print fee are left out. New York City's $126 buys a two-year license plus its $26 course. Texas sets no artist fee, and the California section we could read states none. Table 3 lists each fee and its source.

Two fees sit outside Figure 2. Virginia's exam fee goes to a testing vendor, and the regulation caps it at $225. Oklahoma's $250 apprentice application fee is paid before the $250 license fee, so an Oklahoma artist who trains there pays $500 ($250 plus $250) in application fees on the way to a first license.

How can I get a tattoo license after moving or for a guest spot?

Four of the places we read on November 6, 2026, count out-of-state work toward a license, and four issue short guest or temporary permits. Oregon does it by reciprocity, and Oklahoma takes two years licensed elsewhere in place of an apprenticeship. Tennessee takes two years' work in place of its exam, and Virginia three years' work when the training was not equivalent.

  • Oregon: an active license with no pending discipline from an equivalent state, or three years of work in the last five years (or five of the last ten), shown by pay stubs or tax documents. The written exam still applies.
  • Oklahoma: two years of licensure from another government body, shown by the license itself, a statement from the regulator or the shop, or tax returns; the 70 percent skills challenge still applies.
  • Tennessee: two years' professional experience in another state, shown by business licenses or tax records, in place of its exam from January 1, 2026.
  • Virginia: an equivalent program plus the board-approved safety course, or three years of work in another U.S. state or jurisdiction on the board's form. The exam still applies unless the board grants a license by endorsement.
  • Florida: a guest tattoo artist registration at $35 for up to 14 consecutive days if you hold an active license elsewhere; if your state has no license, you apply for the Florida license instead.

Short stays have their own paper. New York City's temporary license is $50 for seven days and cannot be renewed, and Oklahoma's temporary artist license is $50, both read November 6, 2026. Tennessee's temporary registration runs up to 14 days at $50, and Virginia's guest tattooer license expires 14 days after its effective date, on pages read the same day.

Where Twizzlo fits

Twizzlo is web-based online booking and appointment scheduling software for appointment-based service businesses, and a newly licensed artist can open a booking link before the first client. A studio adds each licensed artist as staff with a calendar of their own.

Twizzlo Employee Shifts screen showing two staff members' weekly shift times at one studio location, with a location picker
Figure 3. Twizzlo's Employee Shifts screen, as captured on twizzlo.com/features/ on November 6, 2026, shows each staff member's weekly shifts at a chosen location. It is a real product screenshot with the page's own sample data.

Twizzlo's /features/ page does not list license tracking or apprenticeship records, so keep each artist's license copy and renewal date in your own files. The staff profile holds the artist's services, schedule and location.

Worked example (hypothetical): a solo artist who books 38 sessions and 12 consults a month has 50 bookings (38 + 12 = 50), which the Free plan covers at $0 because its limit is 150. Free sends email reminders and no text reminders.

A three-artist studio booking 48 sessions each has 144 sessions (3 x 48 = 144). Add 20 consults and the month holds 164 bookings, over the Free limit, so it runs on Business Pro at $29.99 a month. One text reminder per booking means 164 texts: 50 are included and the other 114 cost $0.03 each, $3.42, so the month comes to $33.41. Staff and locations are unlimited on both plans.

Online payments run at the studio's Stripe rate, and Twizzlo adds a 1.5% platform fee on either plan: $3.75 on a $250 session paid in advance. A session paid in advance means the client pays the whole service price at booking. Current plan details are on Twizzlo pricing.

For other tools an artist might weigh, read our booking software comparisons. To open one booking link with a calendar for each licensed artist, start on the Free plan.

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a license to tattoo in every state?

Not a state artist license everywhere, but a legal permission of some kind in every place we read on November 6, 2026. Oregon, Washington, Florida, Tennessee, Oklahoma and Virginia license the artist, New York City licenses the artist within the city, Texas licenses the studio, and California registers the artist with a county or city agency. Other states set their own rules, so check your state's health or licensing agency.

How can I get a tattoo license without an apprenticeship?

Only where the agency does not require one. On pages read November 6, 2026, Washington asked for age 18 and a safety certificate, and Florida for its approved course passed at 70 percent. New York City asked for its course and exam, with no hours. Oregon offers a licensed school pathway of 360 hours instead of an apprenticeship.

How much does a tattoo artist license cost?

Between $60 and $275 for the first state or city fee on pages read November 6, 2026. Florida charged $60, Virginia $120, New York City $126 for two years including its course, Tennessee $140, Oregon $150 by the school pathway, Oklahoma $250 and Washington $275. Exam, course, apprentice and county fees can add to that.

How long does it take to get a tattoo license?

As long as the training the state sets plus the agency's processing. Tennessee asks for at least one year in a certified shop and Oklahoma for 1,500 hours over at least one year, read November 6, 2026. Virginia asks for 1,500 apprenticeship hours or 1,000 school hours, and Oregon for 360 school hours. New York City mails its license four to six weeks after the course.

How long is a tattoo license valid?

One year in Oregon, Washington, Florida and Oklahoma, to December 31 in Tennessee, and two years in Virginia and New York City, on pages read November 6, 2026. Texas' studio license runs two years, and the California section we could read states no term.

Sources and methodology

  1. Oregon Health Licensing Office, tattoo artists license information (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: school pathway 360 hours and 50 procedures, reciprocity, exam of 100 questions at 75 percent, CPR and first aid, one-year license (Tables 1 and 2, Figure 1)
  2. Oregon Health Licensing Office, tattoo license application form (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: fees of $150 by the school pathway and $250 by reciprocity (Table 3, Figure 2)
  3. Washington State Department of Licensing, get your tattoo artist license (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: age 18, current safety course certificate, one-year license (Tables 1 and 2, Figure 1)
  4. Washington State Department of Licensing, tattoo artist license fees (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: $275 first license, $385 late renewal, $5 print fee, $330 shop per location (Table 3, Figure 2)
  5. Florida Department of Health, tattoo artist licensure (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: $60 application through the county health department, age 18, photo ID, course at 70 percent, $60 renewal, $85 reactivation, guest registration $35 for 14 days (Tables 1 to 3, Figures 1 and 2)
  6. Florida Administrative Code rule 64E-28.003, licensure requirements for a tattoo artist (Florida Department of State rules portal, rule text file) (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: a tattoo artist license is valid throughout Florida for one year from issue (Table 1, FAQ 5)
  7. Tennessee Department of Health, environmental health tattoo program (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: the state licenses tattoo artists through local health departments; one-year training under an artist licensed three years (Table 1)
  8. Tennessee Code Annotated 62-38-204 and 62-38-205, as posted by the Department of Health (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: age 18, $140 annual fee, December 31 expiry, sterilization course, written exam by the local health department, one-year apprenticeship, two years' out-of-state experience, $280 studio permit, $50 temporary registration for up to 14 days (Tables 1 to 3, Figures 1 and 2)
  9. Tennessee General Assembly, House Bill 373 of 2025 (Public Chapter 212, effective January 1, 2026) (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: supervising artist licensed under three years in Tennessee but 10 or more elsewhere; out-of-state experience in lieu of the exam (training and moving sections)
  10. Oklahoma State Department of Health, body piercing and tattoo licensure (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: age 18, CPR and first aid, photo ID, $250 license fee, $250 apprentice fee, 1,500 hours, skills challenge at 70 percent, two years' licensure elsewhere, sponsor of five years, $1,000 establishment, $50 temporary (Tables 1 to 3, Figures 1 and 2)
  11. Oklahoma Administrative Code 310:233, body piercing and tattooing (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: 1,500 hours over one year, licenses expire one year from issue, $250 renewal and $350 late renewal (Tables 1 and 3)
  12. Virginia Administrative Code 18VAC41-50-20 (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: board-approved exam, apprenticeship or school paths, three years' work for non-equivalent training, board-approved safety course (Tables 1 and 2, Figure 1)
  13. Virginia Board for Barbers and Cosmetology, tattooing regulations (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: $120 application and renewal, $240 reinstatement, two-year licenses, exam fee up to $225, 1,500 apprenticeship hours, 1,000 school hours, five-hour safety course with first aid and CPR, guest tattooer license of 14 days (Tables 1 to 3, Figures 1 and 2)
  14. NYC Business, tattoo license (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: $100 for two years, $26 course, $126 together, 2 percent online fee, photo ID, SSN or ITIN, exam after the three-hour course, free retake, license mailed in four to six weeks (Tables 1 to 3, Figures 1 and 2)
  15. NYC311, tattoo license (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: temporary license $50 for seven days, not renewable; renewal $100 per two years (Table 3)
  16. NYC Health, training for tattoo artists (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: the course listed as four hours (Table 2)
  17. NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, tattoo study manual (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: applicants are 18 or older (Table 2, Figure 1)
  18. Texas Department of State Health Services, licensing requirements for tattoo and body piercing studios (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: any business that tattoos must hold a DSHS studio license; no artist license named (Table 1, FAQ 1)
  19. Texas DSHS, tattoo and body piercing rules, 25 TAC 229.403 (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: $900 two-year tattoo studio license, $450 temporary location of up to seven days (Table 3)
  20. California Health and Safety Code section 119307 (opens in a new tab)Read . Supports: training of at least two hours before registering with the local enforcement agency (Table 1)

From our editorial policy

  • We do not publish invented quotes, studies, statistics, customer stories or product tests, and we do not imply hands-on use of a product when the research came from the vendor's public documentation.
  • To report an error, email support@twizzlo.com with the subject line "Correction: [page URL]". Tell us what is wrong and, if you can, link a source.
Read our editorial policy

Start free, upgrade when you grow

Flat-rate booking software. No per-seat, per-chair or per-location fees.

  • Free plan up to 150 bookings a month, not a trial
  • Business Pro is $29.99 a month per business for unlimited bookings, with a 30-day money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 support by email